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Table 4 : Extra-Cellular Matrix (ECM) Molecules

From Gene expression in stem cell-supporting stromal cell lines. (Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 Jun;1044:159-67. Charbord P, Moore K)

Class Function Protein Gene Name Detected in** Sequence§ PW*** StroCDB ID
protein collagen synthesis lysyl oxidase LOX2/LOXL DB, A, GM em 2, 9 A03
protein collagen synthesis lysyl hydroxylase PLOD DB homol 4, 9 LL6in10596T7
protein collagen synthesis dermatopontin/tyrosine rich acidic matrix protein/early quiescence protein DPT DB, A, GM em 7
protein major interstitial collagen collagen I [pro alpha2(I) chain precursor] COL1A2 DB, A, GM em 3, 4, 8 LL6in11742T7
protein fibrillar collagens collagen V [(pro alpha3(V)] COL5A3 DB em 3, 4 LL6in21457
protein fibrillar collagens collagen VI [(pro alpha3(VI)] COL6A3 DB em 2, 3, 5, 8 LL6in22399
protein anchoring fibril collagen collagen VII [(pro alpha1(VII)] COL7A1 DB em 6 LL6in21827
protein short chain collagen collagen VIII [pro alpha1(VIII)] COL8A1 A
protein multiplexin collagen collagen XVIII [pro alpha1 (XVIII)] COL13A1 DB em LL6in22029
protein collagen-binding protein TGF-beta induced gene product-beta ig-h3 TGFBI/BIGH A 1
protein collagen-binding protein osteoblast specific factor 2/fasciclin I-like OSF2 A 3, 6
protein collagen-binding protein matrilin-2 MATN2 A
protein adhesive glycoprotein fibronectin FN1 DB, A em 1, 3, 4 LL6in23280
protein adhesive glycoprotein fibulin 1 FBLN1 DB em 3, 6, 9 LL6in20799
protein adhesive glycoprotein fibulin 3 EFEMP1/FBLN3 DB em 82-10finseq
protein matrix-attached adhesion protein thrombospondin 2 THBS2/ TSP2 A
protein basement membrane F-spondin/mindin precursor - DB homol LL6in20225
protein basement membrane entactin-2/nidogen-2 NID2 DB, GM em 9 LL6in12272T7
protein secreted anti-adhesive protein SPARC-like1 SPARCL1/SC1 DB em LL6in11260T7
protein cochlin precursor (COCH-5B2) COCH DB em 6 LL6in11111T7
protein polydomain protein POLYDOM DB em C82
proteoglycan hyaluronan synthesis hyaluronan synthase HAS2 DB em LL6in11422T7
proteoglycan hyaluronan degradation lysosomal hyaluronidase HYAL2 DB em LL6in10295T7
proteoglycan heparan sulfate synthesis heparan sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase 1 HS6ST DB em LL6in20389
proteoglycan Small Leucine Rich Proteoglycan biglycan BGN DB, A, GM em LL6in10018T7
proteoglycan Small Leucine Rich Proteoglycan decorin DCN DB em 3, 4, 8 LL6in20096
proteoglycan Small Leucine Rich Proteoglycan osteoglycin/mimecan/osteoinductive factor OGN/OIF DB, A em 59
proteoglycan hyalectan chondroitin sulfate PG core protein 2/versican CSPG2 DB, A em 6 LL6in10771T7
proteoglycan secreted proteoglycan proteoglycan-4 (PRG-4) BG174L6.2 DB, A homol LL6in10770T7
proteoglycan membrane proteoglycan syndecan-3 SDC3 A 8
proteoglycan associated to perlecan extracellular matrix protein 1 ECM1 GM em 3, 4, 7
protease matrix metalloprotease (MMP) matrix metalloprotease-9/gelatinase B MMP9 DB em LL6in11570T7
protease serine protease fibroblast-activation protein FAP DB em LL6in20256
protease serine protease inhibitor plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 PAI1 A 4, 9
protease serine protease inhibitor plasminogen activator inhibitor type 2 PAI2 DB em 9 LL6in10022T7
protease serine protease inhibitor late gestation lung protein LGL1 DB homol LL6in12264T7
protease cysteine protease cathepsin B CTSB A 3, 8
protease cysteine protease cathepsin K CTSK DB, A em 9 LL6in10211T7
protease cysteine protease cathepsin L CTSL DB em B08
protease a disintegrin and MMP domain (ADAM) a disintegrin and MMP domain-8 ADAM8/CD156 DB em LL6in20858
protease a disintegrin and MMP domain (ADAM) a disintegrin and MMP domain-9 ADAM9/MDC9 DB em 9 LL6in10008T7
protease a disintegrin and MMP domain (ADAM) a disintegrin and MMP domain-23 ADAM23 DB em LL6in20985
protease ADAM with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTS) aggrecanase-1 ADAMTS4 DB em LL6in22782

** DB : StroCDB (database AFT024-2018) at http://stromalcell.princeton.edu; A : Affimetrix chips; GM : GM chips

*** PW : already given in previous works on gene product screening using stromal cells (shown in italic):

§ for gene products in the database: em = exact match; homol = homolog

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2. Locklin RM, Riggs BL, Hicok KC et al. Assessment of gene regulation by bone morphogenetic protein 2 in human marrow stromal cells using gene array technology. J Bone Miner Res. 2001; 16 : 2192-204.

3. Tremain N, Korkko J, Ibberson D et al. MicroSAGE analysis of 2,353 expressed genes in a single cell-derived colony of undifferentiated human mesenchymal stem cells reveals mRNAs of multiple cell lineages. Stem Cells. 2001; 19 :408-18.

4. Jia L, Young MF, Powell J et al. Gene expression profile of human bone marrow stromal cells: high-throughput expressed sequence tag sequencing analysis. Genomics. 2002; 79 : 7-17

5. Doi M, Nagano A, Nakamura Y. Genome-wide screening by cDNA microarray of genes associated with matrix mineralization by human mesenchymal stem cells in vitro. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002; 290 : 381-90

6. Graf L, Iwata M, Torok-Storb B. Gene expression profiling of the functionally distinct human bone marrow stromal cell lines HS-5 and HS-27a. Blood. 2002; 100 : 1509-11.

7. Sekiya I, Vuoristo JT, Larson BL, Prockop DJ. In vitro cartilage formation by human adult stem cells from bone marrow stroma defines the sequence of cellular and molecular events during chondrogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002; 99 : 4397-402.

8. Wieczorek G, Steinhoff C, Schulz R et al. Gene expression profile of mouse bone marrow stromal cells determined by cDNA microarray analysis. Cell Tissue Res. 2003; 311 : 227-37.

9. Qi H, Aguiar DJ, Williams SM et al. Identification of genes responsible for osteoblast differentiation from human mesodermal progenitor cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003; 100 : 3305-10.